That it autobiography/biography is actually authored in the course of the brand new award and you can basic typed on the book series Les Prix Nobel
Curie died within the Savoy, France, after a preliminary problems, for the July 4, 1934
It actually was later on edited and you may republished during the Nobel Lectures. To help you mention that it document, always state the cause while the found above.
Sir Henry Maine has also been misled within his questionnaire away from Slavonic household members law by really-understood Bohemian or Czech poem, “The newest Demonstration of one’s Princess Liuhouscha.” So it poem he prices from the high duration, and then he states so it departs without doubt to what lifetime off a kind of undivided nearest and dearest otherwise home-neighborhood regarding the really remote chronilogical age of Bohemian records. Unfortuitously, new poem on which he stimulates his conclusion is actually unanimously announced each other from the Slavonic and you can Italian language students become a beneficial forgery by the well-known Bohemian philologist, Hanka. It’s clear, for this reason, your whole out of their concept, in terms of they deals with Slavonic laws and incorporate, is based both towards things which matter modern times alone, and have now nothing in connection with olden days, or towards data manifestly not true.
No trace of possibly minimal or endless promiscuousness is always to be found one of many Polians, who predicated on all of our old Chronicler, “conducted on their own which have much reserve” towards daughters-in-legislation, and siblings-in-laws, into the mothers and fathers, towards the fathers-in-law and brothers-in-laws. They appear to have already been an exogamous group like the Radimich, Viatich and you may Sever, its wives being brought to her or him of outside her gens. Unlike brand new people simply stated they don’t, however, procure him or her of the grab. It was not brand new individualized towards bridegrooms to visit in the look of their wives; it received them from the give of your own parents of one’s feminine, and then paid back the sum money previously decided. Consequently its form off constituting relationship are by purchasing its spouses. The text of your Chronicler towards these types of costs try from the are clear, and you may Russian students have tried to help you understand her or him in the same manner of “dower” delivered by relatives of your spouse. But it has been has just turned-out that zero mention of the “dower” is usually to be utilized in Russian charters through to the fifteenth century, and this the expression veno found in mediaeval Russian to specify the latest payment produced with the matrimony, doesn’t have almost every other meaning than that of pretium nuptiale, otherwise payment made by the fresh groom with the category of the latest bride to be.(2*) The words off Tacitus towards 2 paid off between the German tribes because of the future husband so you’re able to their wife’s dad provide truthfully this is of your own old Russian veno, and you may place a light for the particular payment that your chronicle out-of Nestor got because, when speaking of the fresh matrimonial customs of one’s Polians.
These night assemblies are known to people of great Russia beneath the label regarding Posidelki, and also to the little Russians from the regarding Vechernitzi.
For example is the declaration from Cosmas Pragensis, (ch. xxi). This means: “This isn’t this new guys exactly who find the maids, although maids on their own taking brand new husbands they like, just in case they like.”
They talk about, also, you to definitely odd family away from artificial brotherhood and you can sisterhood, to your and this young men and you can ladies owned by additional kindreds seem to enter, so you can secure into the weakened sex cover which help
So it personal wrap anywhere between sister and sibling, between your buddy additionally the sister’s college students, however exists among the many Southern Slavs. Professor Bogisic. and you can immediately after him Mr Krauss, has depicted this fact of the epic songs of your own Servian some one. They speak of new customized fundamentally in use among Southern Slavs out of securing out of men truthfulness inside the was statements by the newest invocation of your term of the sis.
New ban is actually slowly extended to all the individuals of the same kin. A track (10*) in style among peasantry of Little Russia talks away from good bird hoping to wed, and you can finding no bride within his birthplace, all ladies being their relations, here stays little for your accomplish however, to get across the fresh new sea, and you can seek a bride of some other kin than just their own.
The fresh bilini more than once explore the brand new instances of paladins for example Ilia Mourometz which have an individual come across to your Amazons they satisfy on the method. After paladins possess succeeded within the vanquishing the Amazons, it force them to be the wives. One of many some other ceremonies nonetheless active on a country marriage, that including deserves our interest, on account of the fresh new symbolical expression of your own ways to and this the household of the bride-to-be once had recourse to cease an abduction. On the day repaired to your relationships brand new gates leading to the new homestead of bride-to-be try directly close. Sometimes a temporary wooden wall surface is actually erected to preserve your family of attack. The marriage-audio nevertheless used on Bodies of Toula talk about the importance of defending new method to the newest bride’s quarters by oak trees, reduce so you’re able to cut off up the street, and also by protects set up up until the dominating entry of the homestead.
Today new veno are said only in a few wedding musical. Other term, kladka, features changed it in the most common asiacharm components of High Russia. Which fee, amounting in a few areas of Russia toward sum of that hundred, as well as away from several hundred or so roubles, was designed to the father of bride. As a rule, the daddy gets rid of the bucks in favour of their daughter, to own he provides their own because the dowry a more impressive or less share, predicated on what he’s gotten on the bridegroom. But this fact cannot be produced pass since a verification one the new kladka belongs by the straight to the bride. In more than you to commune of authorities out of Tamboy, Riasan, Vladimir, Moscow, Samara and you may Saratov, no speak about is constructed of this new dowry given by the new bride’s dad, whilst the kladka is daily paid off into the lead of one’s family to which the fiance belongs.(12*) We should instead ergo evaluate these a couple of payments, you to definitely from this new groom, and this from new bride’s dad, as the slightly some other organizations. The only fee demonstrates the lifestyle, at least in a few elements of progressive Russia, out-of a mode of relationships similar to that of the fresh new Indian Asura, another shows how the brand new pretium emptionis, to engage a phrase away from Roman jurisprudence, introduced on 2 otherwise dowry. Brand new customized is actually similar to you to followed by brand new Germanic people. When you look at the saying so it We have particularly in check Tacitus’s declaration about the new fee from the brand new groom in the a married relationship, and new reality of your transformation in the payment on a dowry offered by the bride’s dad.
six. Ribnikov, “The music of one’s Russian Some body.” vol. we, p. 64. Kirscha Danilov, “Old Russian Poems” pp. 9 and you will 70. Afanasiev, “Stories of Russian Individuals.” vol. i, p. 484. Go back to the language